articleAntarctica A Keystone in a Changing WorldJan 1, 2004Closed access

A compilation of rate parameters of water-mineral interaction kinetics for application to geochemical modeling

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Abstract

Geochemical reaction path modeling is useful for rapidly assessing the extent of water-aqueous-gas interactions both in natural systems and in industrial processes. Modeling of some systems, such as those at low temperature with relatively high hydrologic flow rates, or those perturbed by the subsurface injection of industrial waste such as CO2 or H2S, must account for the relatively slow kinetics of mineral-gas-water interactions. We have therefore compiled parameters conforming to a general Arrhenius-type rate equation, for over 70 minerals, including phases from all the major classes of silicates, most carbonates, and many other non-silicates. These data have been added to a computer code that simulates an…

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Authors

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Dissolution
  • Halite
  • Reaction rate
  • Aquifer
  • Aqueous solution
  • Arrhenius equation
  • Chemistry
  • Mineralogy
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Clean water and sanitation
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