articleFeb 24, 2026Closed access
Centrifuge modelling of a spile-reinforced tunnel heading
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Abstract
A series of centrifuge model tests has been undertaken as a preliminary investigation into the influence of spiles placed as reinforcement into a tunnel face. The results show that the presence of spiles both improves the stability of a tunnel heading and reduces associated ground movements.
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5
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- FWCI
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Authors
2Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Centrifuge
- Heading (navigation)
- Engineering
- Geology
- Structural engineering
- Geodesy
- Physics
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Sustainable cities and communities
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