Global analysis of seagrass restoration: the importance of large‐scale planting
Radboud University Nijmegen · Yale University · +17 more institutions
Abstract
Summary In coastal and estuarine systems, foundation species like seagrasses, mangroves, saltmarshes or corals provide important ecosystem services. Seagrasses are globally declining and their reintroduction has been shown to restore ecosystem functions. However, seagrass restoration is often challenging, given the dynamic and stressful environment that seagrasses often grow in. From our world‐wide meta‐analysis of seagrass restoration trials (1786 trials), we describe general features and best practice for seagrass restoration. We confirm that removal of threats is important prior to replanting. Reduced water quality (mainly eutrophication), and construction activities led to poorer restoration success than,…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 26.20
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 113
Authors
26- MMMarieke M. van KatwijkCorresponding
Radboud University Nijmegen
- ATAnitra Thorhaug
Yale University
- NMNúria Marbà
Mediterranean Institute for Advanced Studies
- RJRobert J. Orth
William & Mary
- CMCarlos M. Duarte
The University of Western Australia, Mediterranean Institute for Advanced Studies, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
Topics & keywords
- Seagrass
- Zostera marina
- Restoration ecology
- Foundation species
- Ecosystem
- Environmental science
- Ecology
- Blue carbon
- Life below water