Interleukin-6 and chronic inflammation.
University of Geneva · University Hospital of Geneva
Abstract
Interleukin (IL)-6 is produced at the site of inflammation and plays a key role in the acute phase response as defined by a variety of clinical and biological features such as the production of acute phase proteins. IL-6 in combination with its soluble receptor sIL-6Ralpha, dictates the transition from acute to chonic inflammation by changing the nature of leucocyte infiltrate (from polymorphonuclear neutrophils to monocyte/macrophages). In addition, IL-6 exerts stimulatory effects on T- and B-cells, thus favoring chronic inflammatory responses. Strategies targeting IL-6 and IL-6 signaling led to effective prevention and treatment of models of rheumatoid arthritis and other chronic inflammatory diseases.
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 15.75
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 39
Authors
1Topics & keywords
- Inflammation
- Medicine
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Rheumatology
- Immunology
- Monocyte
- Acute-phase protein
- Receptor
- Good health and well-being