articleGlobal Change BiologyMar 26, 2009Closed access

Carbon accumulation in agricultural soils after afforestation: a meta‐analysis

Canadian Forest Service · Natural Resources Canada · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

Abstract Deforestation usually results in significant losses of soil organic carbon (SOC). The rate and factors determining the recovery of this C pool with afforestation are still poorly understood. This paper provides a review of the influence of afforestation on SOC stocks based on a meta‐analysis of 33 recent publications (totaling 120 sites and 189 observations), with the aim of determining the factors responsible for the restoration of SOC following afforestation. Based on a mixed linear model, the meta‐analysis indicates that the main factors that contribute to restoring SOC stocks after afforestation are: previous land use, tree species planted, soil clay content, preplanting disturbance and, to a…

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