articleThe Journal of ImmunologyApr 21, 2009BRONZE OA

Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis-Like Skin Inflammation in Mice Is Mediated via the IL-23/IL-17 Axis

University Dermatology · Polpharma Biologics (Netherlands) · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

Topical application of imiquimod (IMQ), a TLR7/8 ligand and potent immune activator, can induce and exacerbate psoriasis, a chronic inflammatory skin disorder. Recently, a crucial role was proposed for the IL-23/IL-17 axis in psoriasis. We hypothesized that IMQ-induced dermatitis in mice can serve as a model for the analysis of pathogenic mechanisms in psoriasis-like dermatitis and assessed its IL-23/IL-17 axis dependency. Daily application of IMQ on mouse back skin induced inflamed scaly skin lesions resembling plaque type psoriasis. These lesions showed increased epidermal proliferation, abnormal differentiation, epidermal accumulation of neutrophils in microabcesses, neoangiogenesis, and infiltrates…

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2,125
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Authors

11

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Psoriasis
  • TLR7
  • Imiquimod
  • CD11c
  • Inflammation
  • Immunology
  • Immune system
  • Medicine
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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