reviewAnnual Review of Physical ChemistryApr 29, 2004Closed access

PROTON-COUPLED ELECTRON TRANSFER: A Reaction Chemist's View

University of Washington · University of Washington Applied Physics Laboratory

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Abstract

Proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) reactions involve the concerted transfer of an electron and a proton. Such reactions play an important role in many areas of chemistry and biology. Concerted PCET is thermochemically more favorable than the first step in competing consecutive processes involving stepwise electron transfer (ET) and proton transfer (PT), often by >=1 eV. PCET reactions of the form X-H + Y X + H-Y can be termed hydrogen atom transfer (HAT). Another PCET class involves outersphere electron transfer concerted with deprotonation by another reagent, Y+ + XH-B Y + X-HB+. Many PCET/HAT rate constants are predicted well by the Marcus cross relation. The cross-relation calculation uses rate…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Proton-coupled electron transfer
  • Electron transfer
  • Proton
  • Chemistry
  • Hydrogen atom
  • Reaction rate constant
  • Deprotonation
  • Marcus theory
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