The Pace of Shifting Climate in Marine and Terrestrial Ecosystems
Scottish Association For Marine Science · University of Ulster · +19 more institutions
Abstract
Climate change challenges organisms to adapt or move to track changes in environments in space and time. We used two measures of thermal shifts from analyses of global temperatures over the past 50 years to describe the pace of climate change that species should track: the velocity of climate change (geographic shifts of isotherms over time) and the shift in seasonal timing of temperatures. Both measures are higher in the ocean than on land at some latitudes, despite slower ocean warming. These indices give a complex mosaic of predicted range shifts and phenology changes that deviate from simple poleward migration and earlier springs or later falls. They also emphasize potential conservation concerns, because…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 108.30
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 39
Authors
19- MTMichael T. BurrowsCorresponding
Scottish Association For Marine Science
- DSDavid S. Schoeman
University of Ulster, Nelson Mandela University
- LBLauren B. Buckley
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
- PJPippa J. Moore
Edith Cowan University, Aberystwyth University, Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences
- ESElvira S. Poloczanska
Animal, Food and Health Sciences
Topics & keywords
- Climate change
- Environmental science
- Ecosystem
- Range (aeronautics)
- Latitude
- Marine ecosystem
- Global warming
- Climatology