Mechanistic Insights for Block Copolymer Morphologies: How Do Worms Form Vesicles?
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Abstract
Amphiphilic diblock copolymers composed of two covalently linked, chemically distinct chains can be considered to be biological mimics of cell membrane-forming lipid molecules, but with typically more than an order of magnitude increase in molecular weight. These macromolecular amphiphiles are known to form a wide range of nanostructures (spheres, worms, vesicles, etc.) in solvents that are selective for one of the blocks. However, such self-assembly is usually limited to dilute copolymer solutions (99% monomer conversion) at relatively high solids in purely aqueous solution. Furthermore, careful monitoring of the in situ polymerization by transmission electron microscopy reveals various novel intermediate…
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5Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Copolymer
- Amphiphile
- Vesicle
- Micelle
- Polymerization
- Chemistry
- Monomer
- Aqueous solution
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