articlePLoS ONENov 1, 2012GOLD OA

The Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA)

Osher Center for Integrative Medicine · University of California, San Francisco · +4 more institutions

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Abstract

This paper describes the development of a multidimensional self-report measure of interoceptive body awareness. The systematic mixed-methods process involved reviewing the current literature, specifying a multidimensional conceptual framework, evaluating prior instruments, developing items, and analyzing focus group responses to scale items by instructors and patients of body awareness-enhancing therapies. Following refinement by cognitive testing, items were field-tested in students and instructors of mind-body approaches. Final item selection was achieved by submitting the field test data to an iterative process using multiple validation methods, including exploratory cluster and confirmatory factor…

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