articleScienceMay 15, 2014Closed access

Oxidation Products of Biogenic Emissions Contribute to Nucleation of Atmospheric Particles

Paul Scherrer Institute · University of Helsinki · +15 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Atmospheric new-particle formation affects climate and is one of the least understood atmospheric aerosol processes. The complexity and variability of the atmosphere has hindered elucidation of the fundamental mechanism of new-particle formation from gaseous precursors. We show, in experiments performed with the CLOUD (Cosmics Leaving Outdoor Droplets) chamber at CERN, that sulfuric acid and oxidized organic vapors at atmospheric concentrations reproduce particle nucleation rates observed in the lower atmosphere. The experiments reveal a nucleation mechanism involving the formation of clusters containing sulfuric acid and oxidized organic molecules from the very first step. Inclusion of this mechanism in a…

Citation impact

709
total citations
FWCI
49.23
Percentile
100%
References
72
Citations per year

Authors

55

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Aerosol
  • Nucleation
  • Sulfuric acid
  • Particle (ecology)
  • Atmosphere (unit)
  • Chemistry
  • Chemical physics
  • Atmospheric chemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Climate action
No related works found for this paper.

Funding