articlePLoS ONEMay 8, 2014GOLD OA

Drought-Tolerance of Wheat Improved by Rhizosphere Bacteria from Harsh Environments: Enhanced Biomass Production and Reduced Emissions of Stress Volatiles

Estonian University of Life Sciences · University of Haifa · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

Water is the key resource limiting world agricultural production. Although an impressive number of research reports have been published on plant drought tolerance enhancement via genetic modifications during the last few years, progress has been slower than expected. We suggest a feasible alternative strategy by application of rhizospheric bacteria coevolved with plant roots in harsh environments over millions of years, and harboring adaptive traits improving plant fitness under biotic and abiotic stresses. We show the effect of bacterial priming on wheat drought stress tolerance enhancement, resulting in up to 78% greater plant biomass and five-fold higher survivorship under severe drought. We monitored…

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Authors

10

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Rhizosphere
  • Abiotic component
  • Biomass (ecology)
  • Biology
  • Abiotic stress
  • Drought tolerance
  • Bacteria
  • Agriculture
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