articleJournal of the American Chemical SocietyFeb 28, 2014HYBRID OA

Origin of the Electrocatalytic Oxygen Reduction Activity of Graphene-Based Catalysts: A Roadmap to Achieve the Best Performance

The University of Adelaide · The University of Queensland · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

The mutually corroborated electrochemical measurements and density functional theory (DFT) calculations were used to uncover the origin of electrocatalytic activity of graphene-based electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). A series of graphenes doped with nonmetal elements was designed and synthesized, and their ORR performance was evaluated in terms of four electrochemical descriptors: exchange current density, on-set potential, reaction pathway selectivity and kinetic current density. It is shown that these descriptors are in good agreement with DFT calculations, allowing derivation of a volcano plot between the ORR activity and the adsorption free energy of intermediates on metal-free…

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Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Electrocatalyst
  • Chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Graphene
  • Density functional theory
  • Electrochemical energy conversion
  • Electrochemistry
  • Exchange current density
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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