articleHepatologyMar 16, 2009Closed access

Hepatic recruitment of the inflammatory Gr1+ monocyte subset upon liver injury promotes hepatic fibrosis #

Universitätsklinikum Aachen · RWTH Aachen University · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

UNLABELLED: In addition to liver-resident Kupffer cells, infiltrating immune cells have recently been linked to the development of liver fibrosis. Blood monocytes are circulating precursors of tissue macrophages and can be divided into two functionally distinct subpopulations in mice: Gr1(hi) (Ly6C(hi)) and Gr1(lo) (Ly6C(lo)) monocytes. The role of these monocyte subsets in hepatic fibrosis and the mechanisms of their differential recruitment into the injured liver are unknown. We therefore characterized subpopulations of infiltrating monocytes in acute and chronic carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4))-induced liver injury in mice using flow cytometry and immunohistochemistry. Inflammatory Gr1(hi) but not Gr1(lo)…

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