articleHepatologyDec 20, 2011BRONZE OA

Prevalence and risk factors of infections by multiresistant bacteria in cirrhosis: A prospective study

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas · Consorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · +1 more institution

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Abstract

UNLABELLED: Epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical effect of infections by multiresistant bacteria in cirrhosis are poorly known. This work was a prospective evaluation in two series of cirrhotic patients admitted with infection or developing infection during hospitalization. The first series was studied between 2005 and 2007 (507 bacterial infections in 223 patients) and the second between 2010 and 2011 (162 bacterial infections in 110 patients). In the first series, 32% of infections were community acquired (CA), 32% healthcare associated (HCA), and 36% nosocomial. Multiresistant bacteria (92 infections; 18%) were isolated in 4%, 14%, and 35% of these infections, respectively (P

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