reviewJournal of Internal MedicineOct 29, 2012BRONZE OA

Biofilm infections, their resilience to therapy and innovative treatment strategies

Karolinska Institutet · Universitat de Barcelona

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Biofilm formation of microorganisms causes persistent tissue and foreign body infections resistant to treatment with antimicrobial agents. Up to 80% of human bacterial infections are biofilm associated; such infections are most frequently caused by Staphylococcus epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and Enterobacteria such as Escherichia coli. The accurate diagnosis of biofilm infections is often difficult, which prevents the appropriate choice of treatment. As biofilm infections significantly contribute to patient morbidity and substantial healthcare costs, novel strategies to treat these infections are urgently required. Nucleotide second messengers, c-di-GMP, (p)ppGpp and potentially…

Citation impact

860
total citations
FWCI
23.57
Percentile
100%
References
165
Citations per year

Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Biofilm
  • Antibiotics
  • Medicine
  • Multidrug tolerance
  • Antimicrobial
  • Microbiology
  • Immune system
  • Antibiotic therapy
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