articleThe Journal of Chemical PhysicsMay 15, 2003Closed access

Fast evaluation of the Coulomb potential for electron densities using multipole accelerated resolution of identity approximation

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology

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Abstract

A new computational approach is presented that allows for an accurate and efficient treatment of the electronic Coulomb term in density functional methods. This multipole accelerated resolution of identity for J (MARI-J) method partitions the Coulomb interactions into the near- and far-field parts. The calculation of the far-field part is performed by a straightforward application of the multipole expansions and the near-field part is evaluated employing expansion of molecular electron densities in atom-centered auxiliary basis sets (RI-J approximation). Compared to full RI-J calculations, up to 6.5-fold CPU time savings are reported for systems with about 1000 atoms without any significant loss of accuracy.…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Multipole expansion
  • Coulomb
  • Fast multipole method
  • Basis function
  • Basis (linear algebra)
  • Field (mathematics)
  • Resolution (logic)
  • Physics
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