articlePhysical Review LettersMar 9, 2007LVGREEN OA

Spin Dynamics of the Spin- 1 / 2 Kagome Lattice Antiferromagnet ZnCu 3 ( OH ) 6 Cl 2

Massachusetts Institute of Technology · University of Florida · +3 more institutions

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Abstract

We have performed thermodynamic and neutron scattering measurements on the $S=1/2$ kagom\'e lattice antiferromagnet ${\mathrm{ZnCu}}_{3}(\mathrm{OH}{)}_{6}{\mathrm{Cl}}_{2}$. The susceptibility indicates a Curie-Weiss temperature of ${\ensuremath{\theta}}_{\mathrm{CW}}\ensuremath{\simeq}\ensuremath{-}300\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{K}$; however, no magnetic order is observed down to 50 mK. Inelastic neutron scattering reveals a spectrum of low energy spin excitations with no observable gap down to 0.1 meV. The specific heat at low-$T$ follows a power law temperature dependence. These results suggest that an unusual spin liquid state with essentially gapless excitations is realized in this kagom\'e lattice system.

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Authors

12

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Inelastic neutron scattering
  • Antiferromagnetism
  • Condensed matter physics
  • Physics
  • Exponent
  • Magnetic susceptibility
  • Neutron scattering
  • Spin (aerodynamics)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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