articleScienceJan 18, 2007Closed access

Electric Field-Induced Modification of Magnetism in Thin-Film Ferromagnets

Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research · +3 more institutions

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Abstract

A large electric field at the surface of a ferromagnetic metal is expected to appreciably change its electron density. In particular, the metal's intrinsic magnetic properties, which are commonly regarded as fixed material constants, will be affected. This requires, however, that the surface has a strong influence on the material's properties, as is the case with ultrathin films. We demonstrated that the magnetocrystalline anisotropy of ordered iron-platinum (FePt) and iron-palladium (FePd) intermetallic compounds can be reversibly modified by an applied electric field when immersed in an electrolyte. A voltage change of -0.6 volts on 2-nanometer-thick films altered the coercivity by -4.5 and +1% in FePt and…

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Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Magnetism
  • Magnetocrystalline anisotropy
  • Condensed matter physics
  • Coercivity
  • Materials science
  • Ferromagnetism
  • Electric field
  • Thin film
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