reviewPLANT PHYSIOLOGYFeb 27, 2014BRONZE OA

Stomatal Size, Speed, and Responsiveness Impact on Photosynthesis and Water Use Efficiency  

University of Essex · University of Glasgow

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

The control of gaseous exchange between the leaf and bulk atmosphere by stomata governs CO₂ uptake for photosynthesis and transpiration, determining plant productivity and water use efficiency. The balance between these two processes depends on stomatal responses to environmental and internal cues and the synchrony of stomatal behavior relative to mesophyll demands for CO₂. Here we examine the rapidity of stomatal responses with attention to their relationship to photosynthetic CO₂ uptake and the consequences for water use. We discuss the influence of anatomical characteristics on the velocity of changes in stomatal conductance and explore the potential for manipulating the physical as well as physiological…

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1,106
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37.07
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100%
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Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Photosynthesis
  • Water-use efficiency
  • Environmental science
  • Transpiration
  • Chemistry
  • Agronomy
  • Botany
  • Biology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Clean water and sanitation
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