Heavy Metal Resistance of Biofilm and Planktonic Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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Abstract
ABSTRACT A study was undertaken to examine the effects of the heavy metals copper, lead, and zinc on biofilm and planktonic Pseudomonas aeruginosa . A rotating-disk biofilm reactor was used to generate biofilm and free-swimming cultures to test their relative levels of resistance to heavy metals. It was determined that biofilms were anywhere from 2 to 600 times more resistant to heavy metal stress than free-swimming cells. When planktonic cells at different stages of growth were examined, it was found that logarithmically growing cells were more resistant to copper and lead stress than stationary-phase cells. However, biofilms were observed to be more resistant to heavy metals than either stationary-phase or…
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2Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Biofilm
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- Extracellular polymeric substance
- Copper
- Microbiology
- Metal
- Bacteria
- Chemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Life below water
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