reviewNeuroscience & Biobehavioral ReviewsDec 17, 2011HYBRID OA

Distilling the neural correlates of consciousness

Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies · Max Planck Institute for Brain Research · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

Solving the problem of consciousness remains one of the biggest challenges in modern science. One key step towards understanding consciousness is to empirically narrow down neural processes associated with the subjective experience of a particular content. To unravel these neural correlates of consciousness (NCC) a common scientific strategy is to compare perceptual conditions in which consciousness of a particular content is present with those in which it is absent, and to determine differences in measures of brain activity (the so called "contrastive analysis"). However, this comparison appears not to reveal exclusively the NCC, as the NCC proper can be confounded with prerequisites for and consequences of…

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