articleWiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Climate ChangeOct 31, 2011Closed access

Indices for monitoring changes in extremes based on daily temperature and precipitation data

Environment and Climate Change Canada · UNSW Sydney · +8 more institutions

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Abstract

Abstract Indices for climate variability and extremes have been used for a long time, often by assessing days with temperature or precipitation observations above or below specific physically‐based thresholds. While these indices provided insight into local conditions, few physically based thresholds have relevance in all parts of the world. Therefore, indices of extremes evolved over time and now often focus on relative thresholds that describe features in the tails of the distributions of meteorological variables. In order to help understand how extremes are changing globally, a subset of the wide range of possible indices is now being coordinated internationally which allows the results of studies from…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Climate extremes
  • Precipitation
  • Range (aeronautics)
  • Relevance (law)
  • Climatology
  • Environmental science
  • Climate change
  • Computer science
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Climate action
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