reviewMedical and Veterinary EntomologyAug 27, 2012BRONZE OA

Phlebotomine sandflies and the spreading of leishmaniases and other diseases of public health concern

Istituto Superiore di Sanità · University of Carabobo · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Phlebotomine sandflies transmit pathogens that affect humans and animals worldwide. We review the roles of phlebotomines in the spreading of leishmaniases, sandfly fever, summer meningitis, vesicular stomatitis, Chandipura virus encephalitis and Carrión's disease. Among over 800 species of sandfly recorded, 98 are proven or suspected vectors of human leishmaniases; these include 42 Phlebotomus species in the Old World and 56 Lutzomyia species in the New World (all: Diptera: Psychodidae). Based on incrimination criteria, we provide an updated list of proven or suspected vector species by endemic country where data are available. Increases in sandfly diffusion and density resulting from increases in breeding…

No related works found for this paper.

Funding