reviewNucleic Acids ResearchJan 27, 2015GOLD OA

Regulation of mammalian nucleotide metabolism and biosynthesis

The Graduate Center, CUNY · University of Kentucky · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Nucleotides are required for a wide variety of biological processes and are constantly synthesized de novo in all cells. When cells proliferate, increased nucleotide synthesis is necessary for DNA replication and for RNA production to support protein synthesis at different stages of the cell cycle, during which these events are regulated at multiple levels. Therefore the synthesis of the precursor nucleotides is also strongly regulated at multiple levels. Nucleotide synthesis is an energy intensive process that uses multiple metabolic pathways across different cell compartments and several sources of carbon and nitrogen. The processes are regulated at the transcription level by a set of master transcription…

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935
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Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Biology
  • Nucleotide
  • Biosynthesis
  • Transcription factor
  • Biochemistry
  • Transcription (linguistics)
  • De novo synthesis
  • DNA replication
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