articleReports on Progress in PhysicsSep 7, 2005Closed access

Non-sticking drops

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Collège de France

Indexed incrossref

Abstract

While the behaviour of large amounts of liquid is dictated by gravity, surface forces become dominant at small scales. They have for example the remarkable ability to make droplets stick to their substrates (even if they are inclined), which is a practical issue in many cases (windshields, window panes, greenhouses, or microfluidic devices). Here we describe how this problem can be overcome with super-hydrophobic materials. These materials are often developed thanks to micro-textures, which decorate a solid surface, and we describe the way such textures modify the wettability of that solid. We conclude by showing the unusual dynamics of drops in a super-hydrophobic situation.

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1,232
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27.30
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100%
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Authors

1

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Physics
  • Wetting
  • Solid surface
  • Microfluidics
  • Nanotechnology
  • Contact angle
  • Surface (topology)
  • Mechanics
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