articleAmerican MineralogistOct 1, 2005Closed access

Some Precambrian banded iron-formations (BIFs) from around the world: Their age, geologic setting, mineralogy, metamorphism, geochemistry, and origins

Planetary Science Institute · University of New Mexico

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Abstract

Banded iron-formations (BIFs) occur in the Precambrian geologic record over a wide time span. Beginning at 3.8 Ga (Isua, West Greenland), they are part of Archean cratons and range in age from about 3.5 until 2.5 Ga. Their overall volume reaches a maximum at about 2.5 Ga (iron-formations in the Hamersley Basin of Western Australia) and they disappear from the geologic record at about 1.8 Ga, only to reappear between 0.8 and 0.6 Ga. ...

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Precambrian
  • Archean
  • Banded iron formation
  • Geology
  • Metamorphism
  • Geochemistry
  • Craton
  • Paleontology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life below water
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