Flexible paleoclimate age-depth models using an autoregressive gamma process
Queen's University Belfast · Mathematics Research Center
Abstract
Radiocarbon dating is routinely used in paleoecology to build chronologies of lake and peat sediments, aiming at inferring a model that would relate the sediment depth with its age. We present a new approach for chronology building (called "Bacon") that has received enthusiastic attention by paleoecologists. Our methodology is based on controlling core accumulation rates using a gamma autoregressive semiparametric model with an arbitrary number of subdivisions along the sediment. Using prior knowledge about accumulation rates is crucial and informative priors are routinely used. Since many sediment cores are currently analyzed, using different data sets and prior distributions, a robust (adaptive) MCMC is very…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 77.80
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 47
Authors
2Topics & keywords
- Radiocarbon dating
- Autoregressive model
- Outlier
- Paleoclimatology
- Markov chain Monte Carlo
- Prior probability
- Geology
- Sampling (signal processing)