articlePLoS Computational BiologyJan 10, 2013GOLD OA

Approximate Bayesian Computation

ETH Zurich · Center for Pediatric Endocrinology Zurich · +5 more institutions

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Abstract

Approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) constitutes a class of computational methods rooted in Bayesian statistics. In all model-based statistical inference, the likelihood function is of central importance, since it expresses the probability of the observed data under a particular statistical model, and thus quantifies the support data lend to particular values of parameters and to choices among different models. For simple models, an analytical formula for the likelihood function can typically be derived. However, for more complex models, an analytical formula might be elusive or the likelihood function might be computationally very costly to evaluate. ABC methods bypass the evaluation of the likelihood…

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Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Approximate Bayesian computation
  • Likelihood function
  • Statistical inference
  • Inference
  • Computer science
  • Statistical model
  • Bayesian probability
  • Bayes' theorem
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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