articleScientific ReportsMar 31, 2014GOLD OA

Isolation of microplastics in biota-rich seawater samples and marine organisms

University of Exeter · Plymouth Marine Laboratory · +3 more institutions

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Abstract

Microplastic litter is a pervasive pollutant present in aquatic systems across the globe. A range of marine organisms have the capacity to ingest microplastics, resulting in adverse health effects. Developing methods to accurately quantify microplastics in productive marine waters, and those internalized by marine organisms, is of growing importance. Here we investigate the efficacy of using acid, alkaline and enzymatic digestion techniques in mineralizing biological material from marine surface trawls to reveal any microplastics present. Our optimized enzymatic protocol can digest >97% (by weight) of the material present in plankton-rich seawater samples without destroying any microplastic debris present. In…

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1,053
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22.29
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Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Microplastics
  • Biota
  • Seawater
  • Marine debris
  • Plankton
  • Zooplankton
  • Marine ecosystem
  • Environmental science
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life below water
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