Multifunctional Albumin–MnO 2 Nanoparticles Modulate Solid Tumor Microenvironment by Attenuating Hypoxia, Acidosis, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Enhance Radiation Response
University of Toronto · Princess Margaret Cancer Centre · +1 more institution
Abstract
Insufficient oxygenation (hypoxia), acidic pH (acidosis), and elevated levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as H2O2, are characteristic abnormalities of the tumor microenvironment (TME). These abnormalities promote tumor aggressiveness, metastasis, and resistance to therapies. To date, there is no treatment available for comprehensive modulation of the TME. Approaches so far have been limited to regulating hypoxia, acidosis, or ROS individually, without accounting for their interdependent effects on tumor progression and response to treatments. Hence we have engineered multifunctional and colloidally stable bioinorganic nanoparticles composed of polyelectrolyte-albumin complex and MnO2 nanoparticles…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 19.05
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 42
Authors
8Topics & keywords
- Tumor microenvironment
- Tumor hypoxia
- Hypoxia (environmental)
- Cancer research
- Acidosis
- Chemistry
- Tumor progression
- Reactive oxygen species
- Good health and well-being