articleThe Journal of Chemical PhysicsSep 26, 2007Closed access

Gaussian-4 theory using reduced order perturbation theory

Argonne National Laboratory · Center for Nanoscale Materials · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

Two modifications of Gaussian-4 (G4) theory [L. A. Curtiss et al., J. Chem. Phys. 126, 084108 (2007)] are presented in which second- and third-order perturbation theories are used in place of fourth-order perturbation theory. These two new methods are referred to as G4(MP2) and G4(MP3), respectively. Both methods have been assessed on the G3/05 test set of accurate experimental data. The average absolute deviation from experiment for the 454 energies in this test set is 1.04 kcalmol for G4(MP2) theory and 1.03 kcalmol for G4(MP3) theory compared to 0.83 kcalmol for G4 theory. G4(MP2) is slightly more accurate for enthalpies of formation than G4(MP3) (0.99 versus 1.04 kcalmol), while G4(MP3) is more accurate…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics)
  • Gaussian
  • Chemistry
  • Ionization
  • Hypervalent molecule
  • Thermodynamics
  • Computational chemistry
  • Statistical physics
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life below water
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