articleACS NanoJun 12, 2011Closed access

Size-Dependent Valence and Conduction Band-Edge Energies of Semiconductor Nanocrystals

CSIRO Manufacturing · University of Leeds

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Abstract

Through the use of photoelectron spectroscopy in air (PESA), we investigate the size-dependent valence and conduction band-edge energies of CdSe, CdTe, PbS, and PbSe semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). The results are compared to those of previous studies, based on differing experimental methods, and to theoretical calculations based on k·p theory and state-of-the-art atomistic semiempirical pseudopotential modeling. To accurately map out the energy level landscapes of QDs as a function of size, the QDs must be passivated by comparable surface chemistries. This is highlighted by studying the effect of surface chemistry on the valence band-edge energy in an ensemble of 4.7 nm CdSe QDs. An energy level shift as…

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Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Pseudopotential
  • Quantum dot
  • Valence (chemistry)
  • Semiconductor
  • Nanocrystal
  • X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
  • Cadmium telluride photovoltaics
  • Materials science
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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