articleHuman Brain MappingOct 1, 2008BRONZE OA

Analyzing brain networks with PCA and conditional Granger causality

Southeast University · University of Florida

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Identifying directional influences in anatomical and functional circuits presents one of the greatest challenges for understanding neural computations in the brain. Granger causality mapping (GCM) derived from vector autoregressive models of data has been employed for this purpose, revealing complex temporal and spatial dynamics underlying cognitive processes. However, the traditional GCM methods are computationally expensive, as signals from thousands of voxels within selected regions of interest (ROIs) are individually processed, and being based on pairwise Granger causality, they lack the ability to distinguish direct from indirect connectivity among brain regions. In this work a new algorithm called PCA…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Granger causality
  • Pairwise comparison
  • Autoregressive model
  • Voxel
  • Artificial intelligence
  • Pattern recognition (psychology)
  • Principal component analysis
  • Computer science
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