Synthesis of boron doped graphene for oxygen reduction reaction in fuel cells
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Abstract
Boron atoms, with strong electron-withdrawing capability, are doped into graphene frameworks forming boron doped graphene (BG) via a catalyst-free thermal annealing approach in the presence of boron oxide. Atomic force microscopic (AFM) and transmission electron microscopic (TEM) characterizations reveal that the as-prepared BG has a flake-like structure with an average thickness of ca. 2 nm. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis demonstrates that boron atoms can be successfully doped into graphene structures with the atomic percentage of 3.2%. Due to its particular structure and unique electronic properties, the resultant BG exhibits excellent electrocatalytic activity towards oxygen reduction…
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Topics
Keywords
- Graphene
- Materials science
- X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
- Boron
- Catalysis
- Oxide
- Chemical engineering
- Electrochemistry
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