articleProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesNov 18, 2013BRONZE OA

Causal interactions between fronto-parietal central executive and default-mode networks in humans

VA Palo Alto Health Care System · Institute of Behavioral Sciences · +8 more institutions

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Abstract

Information processing during human cognitive and emotional operations is thought to involve the dynamic interplay of several large-scale neural networks, including the fronto-parietal central executive network (CEN), cingulo-opercular salience network (SN), and the medial prefrontal-medial parietal default mode networks (DMN). It has been theorized that there is a causal neural mechanism by which the CEN/SN negatively regulate the DMN. Support for this idea has come from correlational neuroimaging studies; however, direct evidence for this neural mechanism is lacking. Here we undertook a direct test of this mechanism by combining transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) with functional MRI to causally excite…

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