articleScienceDec 13, 2007GREEN OA

Mott Transition in VO 2 Revealed by Infrared Spectroscopy and Nano-Imaging

Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute · University of California San Diego · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed inarxivcrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Electrons in correlated insulators are prevented from conducting by Coulomb repulsion between them. When an insulator-to-metal transition is induced in a correlated insulator by doping or heating, the resulting conducting state can be radically different from that characterized by free electrons in conventional metals. We report on the electronic properties of a prototypical correlated insulator vanadium dioxide in which the metallic state can be induced by increasing temperature. Scanning near-field infrared microscopy allows us to directly image nanoscale metallic puddles that appear at the onset of the insulator-to-metal transition. In combination with far-field infrared spectroscopy, the data reveal the…

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