articlePhysics in Medicine and BiologyJun 6, 2002BRONZE OA

Optical properties of selected native and coagulated human brain tissues in vitro in the visible and near infrared spectral range

Leipzig Heart Institute · Leipzig University · +1 more institution

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Abstract

Medical laser applications require knowledge about the optical properties of target tissue. In this study, the optical properties of selected native and coagulated human brain structures were determined in vitro in the spectral range between 360 and 1100 nm. The tissues investigated included white brain matter, grey brain matter, cerebellum and brainstem tissues (pons, thalamus). In addition, the optical properties of two human tumours (meningioma, astrocytoma WHO grade II) were determined. Diffuse reflectance, total transmittance and collimated transmittance of the samples were measured using an integrating-sphere technique. From these experimental data, the absorption coefficients, the scattering…

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Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Transmittance
  • Integrating sphere
  • Materials science
  • Human brain
  • White matter
  • Collimated light
  • Optics
  • Scattering
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