reviewReviews in Medical VirologyJun 1, 2007Closed access

New estimates of the prevalence of neurological and sensory sequelae and mortality associated with congenital cytomegalovirus infection

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

Congenital CMV is a major cause of neurological and sensory impairment in children. Reliable estimates of the prevalence of permanent sequelae and mortality associated with congenital CMV are needed to guide development of education and prevention programmes and to gauge the financial costs associated with this disease. To calculate such estimates, this review used data solely from studies in which children with congenital CMV were identified through universal screening. Based on 15 studies with a total of 117 986 infants screened, the overall CMV birth prevalence estimate was 0.7%. The percentage of infected children with CMV-specific symptoms at birth was 12.7%. The percentage of symptomatic children with…

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