articleCirculationFeb 9, 2004BRONZE OA

Impact of Obesity on Plasma Natriuretic Peptide Levels

Harvard University · Massachusetts General Hospital · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The mechanisms linking obesity to hypertension have not been established, but sodium retention and excessive sympathetic tone are key contributors. The natriuretic peptides are important regulators of sodium homeostasis and neurohormonal activation, raising the possibility that obese individuals have an impaired natriuretic peptide response. METHODS AND RESULTS: We examined the relations of plasma B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and N-terminal proatrial natriuretic peptide (N-ANP) to body mass index in 3389 Framingham Study participants (1803 women) without heart failure. Multivariable regression analyses were performed, adjusting for clinical and echocardiographic covariates. BNP levels below the…

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