articlePLoS ONEFeb 14, 2013GOLD OA

The Effects of Sampling Bias and Model Complexity on the Predictive Performance of MaxEnt Species Distribution Models

Microsoft Research (United Kingdom) · University of Cambridge

PubMed
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Abstract

Species distribution models (SDMs) trained on presence-only data are frequently used in ecological research and conservation planning. However, users of SDM software are faced with a variety of options, and it is not always obvious how selecting one option over another will affect model performance. Working with MaxEnt software and with tree fern presence data from New Zealand, we assessed whether (a) choosing to correct for geographical sampling bias and (b) using complex environmental response curves have strong effects on goodness of fit. SDMs were trained on tree fern data, obtained from an online biodiversity data portal, with two sources that differed in size and geographical sampling bias: a small,…

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Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Sampling (signal processing)
  • Sampling bias
  • Herbarium
  • Statistics
  • Data set
  • Goodness of fit
  • Sampling design
  • Computer science
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life in Land
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