reviewJournal of Cellular and Molecular MedicineJan 1, 2005BRONZE OA

The activation of Akt/PKB signaling pathway and cell survival

Xiamen University · Duke Medical Center · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Akt/PKB is a serine/threonine protein kinase that functions as a critical regulator of cell survival and proliferation. Akt/PKB family comprises three highly homologous members known as PKBalpha/Akt1, PKBbeta/Akt2 and PKBgamma/Akt3 in mammalian cells. Similar to many other protein kinases, Akt/PKB contains a conserved domain structure including a specific PH domain, a central kinase domain and a carboxyl-terminal regulatory domain that mediates the interaction between signaling molecules. Akt/PKB plays important roles in the signaling pathways in response to growth factors and other extracellular stimuli to regulate several cellular functions including nutrient metabolism, cell growth, apoptosis and survival.…

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1,876
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37.78
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100%
References
104
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Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Protein kinase B
  • AKT1
  • AKT2
  • AKT3
  • Cell biology
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
  • Signal transduction
  • Biology
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