Homogeneous antibody-based proximity extension assays provide sensitive and specific detection of low-abundant proteins in human blood
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Abstract
Convenient and well-performing protein detection methods for a wide range of targets are in great demand for biomedical research and future diagnostics. Assays without the need for washing steps while still unaffected when analyzing complex biological samples are difficult to develop. Herein, we report a well-characterized nucleic acid proximity-based assay using antibodies, called Proximity Extension Assay (PEA), showing good performance in plasma samples. Target-specific antibody pairs are linked to DNA strands that upon simultaneous binding to the target analyte create a real-time PCR amplicon in a proximity-dependent manner enabled by the action of a DNA polymerase. 3'Exonuclease-capable polymerases were…
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Keywords
- Biology
- Multiplex
- Exonuclease
- Analyte
- Amplicon
- Molecular biology
- Phage display
- Nucleic acid
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