High‐Efficiency Solar Cell with Earth‐Abundant Liquid‐Processed Absorber
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Abstract
A composite liquid deposition approach merging the concepts of solution and particle-based coating for multinary chalcogenide materials is demonstrated. Photovoltaic absorbers based on earth-abundant Cu–Zn–Sn–S–Se kesterites show exceptional phase purity and are incorporated into solar cells with power conversion efficiency above 9.6%, bringing the state of the art of kesterite photovoltaic materials to a level suitable for possible commercialization.
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1,129
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- FWCI
- 121.51
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- 100%
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Authors
3Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Materials science
- Chalcogenide
- Kesterite
- Photovoltaic system
- Deposition (geology)
- Energy conversion efficiency
- Solar cell
- Coating
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Affordable and clean energy
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