articleNew England Journal of MedicineSep 2, 2013BRONZE OA

Saxagliptin and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Brigham and Women's Hospital · Harvard University · +13 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Background

The cardiovascular safety and efficacy of many current antihyperglycemic agents, including saxagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, are unclear.

Methods

We randomly assigned 16,492 patients with type 2 diabetes who had a history of, or were at risk for, cardiovascular events to receive saxagliptin or placebo and followed them for a median of 2.1 years. Physicians were permitted to adjust other medications, including antihyperglycemic agents. The primary end point was a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or ischemic stroke.

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