articleGeoscientific model developmentOct 4, 2011GOLD OA

MIROC-ESM 2010: model description and basic results of CMIP5-20c3m experiments

Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology · Nagoya University · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

Abstract. An earth system model (MIROC-ESM 2010) is fully described in terms of each model component and their interactions. Results for the CMIP5 (Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5) historical simulation are presented to demonstrate the model's performance from several perspectives: atmosphere, ocean, sea-ice, land-surface, ocean and terrestrial biogeochemistry, and atmospheric chemistry and aerosols. An atmospheric chemistry coupled version of MIROC-ESM (MIROC-ESM-CHEM 2010) reasonably reproduces transient variations in surface air temperatures for the period 1850–2005, as well as the present-day climatology for the zonal-mean zonal winds and temperatures from the surface to the mesosphere. The…

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Authors

16

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Coupled model intercomparison project
  • Biogeochemistry
  • Environmental science
  • Climatology
  • Atmospheric sciences
  • Atmosphere (unit)
  • Troposphere
  • Atmospheric chemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life below water
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