Temporal and spatial changes in social vulnerability to natural hazards
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Abstract
During the past four decades (1960-2000), the United States experienced major transformations in population size, development patterns, economic conditions, and social characteristics. These social, economic, and built-environment changes altered the American hazardscape in profound ways, with more people living in high-hazard areas than ever before. To improve emergency management, it is important to recognize the variability in the vulnerable populations exposed to hazards and to develop place-based emergency plans accordingly. The concept of social vulnerability identifies sensitive populations that may be less likely to respond to, cope with, and recover from a natural disaster. Social vulnerability is…
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2Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Social vulnerability
- Vulnerability (computing)
- Natural hazard
- Socioeconomic status
- Geography
- Hazard
- Population
- Natural disaster
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