Wnt pathway inhibition via the targeting of Frizzled receptors results in decreased growth and tumorigenicity of human tumors

OncoMed (United States)

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway, which signals through the Frizzled (Fzd) receptor family and several coreceptors, has long been implicated in cancer. Here we demonstrate a therapeutic approach to targeting the Wnt pathway with a monoclonal antibody, OMP-18R5. This antibody, initially identified by binding to Frizzled 7, interacts with five Fzd receptors through a conserved epitope within the extracellular domain and blocks canonical Wnt signaling induced by multiple Wnt family members. In xenograft studies with minimally passaged human tumors, this antibody inhibits the growth of a range of tumor types, reduces tumor-initiating cell frequency, and exhibits synergistic activity with standard-of-care chemotherapeutic…

Citation impact

624
total citations
FWCI
13.17
Percentile
100%
References
44
Citations per year

Authors

23

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Frizzled
  • Wnt signaling pathway
  • LRP6
  • Receptor
  • Monoclonal antibody
  • Epitope
  • LRP5
  • Cancer research
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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