articleJournal of Extracellular VesiclesJan 1, 2015GOLD OA

Macrophage‐dependent clearance of systemically administered B16BL6‐derived exosomes from the blood circulation in mice

Kyoto University · Kyoto Pharmaceutical University

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Previous studies using B16BL6-derived exosomes labelled with gLuc-lactadherin (gLuc-LA), a fusion protein of Gaussia luciferase (a reporter protein) and lactadherin (an exosome-tropic protein), showed that the exosomes quickly disappeared from the systemic circulation after intravenous injection in mice. In the present study, the mechanism of rapid clearance of intravenously injected B16BL6 exosomes was investigated. gLuc-LA-labelled exosomes were obtained from supernatant of B16BL6 cells after transfection with a plasmid DNA encoding gLuc-LA. Labelling was stable when the exosomes were incubated in serum. By using B16BL6 exosomes labelled with PKH26, a lipophilic fluorescent dye, it was demonstrated that…

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