articleScientific ReportsSep 30, 2013GOLD OA

Accelerating materials property predictions using machine learning

University of Connecticut

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

The materials discovery process can be significantly expedited and simplified if we can learn effectively from available knowledge and data. In the present contribution, we show that efficient and accurate prediction of a diverse set of properties of material systems is possible by employing machine (or statistical) learning methods trained on quantum mechanical computations in combination with the notions of chemical similarity. Using a family of one-dimensional chain systems, we present a general formalism that allows us to discover decision rules that establish a mapping between easily accessible attributes of a system and its properties. It is shown that fingerprints based on either chemo-structural…

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848
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Authors

5

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Computer science
  • Property (philosophy)
  • Formalism (music)
  • Computation
  • Process (computing)
  • Machine learning
  • Similarity (geometry)
  • Artificial intelligence
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